This members-only tutorial provides the steps to set up featured image (img element) to appear like a background of the hero section with the header and post title and info overlayed on single posts in Oxygen.
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This tutorial can also be applied to singular pages of any type, not just posts.
Step 1
Let's register a custom image size for the featured images using the add_image_size
function of WordPress.
If you want the images to have a specific aspect ratio of width to height, specify a value for the height in the add_image_size
function like this:
add_image_size( 'hero-1600', 1600, 834, true );
The above can be added using a plugin like Code Snippets.
With this in place, the HTML output of the_post_thumbnail( 'hero-1600' )
which we are going to use in the next step will be something like:
<img width="1600" height="834" src="https://oxygen.local/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/kote-puerto-so5nsYDOdxw-unsplash-1600x834.jpg" class="attachment-hero-1600 size-hero-1600 wp-post-image" alt="" loading="lazy">
If you want the featured images to maintain their aspect ratio, specify 0 for the height value like this:
add_image_size( 'hero-1600', 1600, 0, true );
With this in place, the HTML output of the_post_thumbnail( 'hero-1600' )
which we are going to use in the next step will be something like:
<img width="1600" height="1173" src="https://oxygen.local/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/kote-puerto-so5nsYDOdxw-unsplash-1600x1173.jpg" class="attachment-hero-1600 size-hero-1600 wp-post-image" alt="" loading="lazy" srcset="https://oxygen.local/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/kote-puerto-so5nsYDOdxw-unsplash-1600x1173.jpg 1600w, https://oxygen.local/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/kote-puerto-so5nsYDOdxw-unsplash-scaled.jpg 2560w" sizes="(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px">
Note: The dimensions of the featured image for the specific post used in my test site as the reference for this tutorial are 2560 by 1877 pixels.
Step 2
If your posts already have featured images attached to them prior to registering our custom image size, regenerate thumbnails.
If your hosting has WP-CLI in place, you can do:
wp media regenerate --only-missing --yes --image_size=hero-1600
instead as it will be much quicker.
Step 3
Edit your posts in the WP admin and ensure that they have featured images set.
Step 4
Edit your Main sitewide Catch All Template with Oxygen and set up the header having your desired elements. Typically, these would be site title/logo at the left linking to the site's homepage and nav menu at the right. Since we are going to add a dark gradient on top of the image, you may want to set these to have white stroke/color.
You can either select the Overlay option either here or in the single post's Template.
Step 5
(Create if not present and) Edit the Template that applies to singular posts with Oxygen.
Add a Section.
Set the padding to 0 on all 4 sides.
Set the width to full.
Set the position to relative.
Add a Code Block inside the Section having this code:
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